{"id":6407,"date":"2025-07-23T19:55:04","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T16:55:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/?post_type=course&#038;p=6407"},"modified":"2025-07-23T20:43:43","modified_gmt":"2025-07-23T17:43:43","slug":"556","status":"publish","type":"course","link":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/courses\/556\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2"},"author":6,"template":"","meta":[],"semester":[38],"course_type":[14],"acf":{"code":"556","semester":38,"level":"1","teaching_activities":{"activity_1":{"description":"","weekly_hrs":"","ects":6},"activity_2":{"description":"","weekly_hrs":"","ects":""},"activity_3":{"description":"","weekly_hrs":"","ects":""},"activity_4":{"description":"","weekly_hrs":"","ects":""},"activity_5":{"description":"","weekly_hrs":"","ects":""}},"type":14,"language":"\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac","erasmus":"\u039d\u03b1\u03b9","url":"","prerequisites":"","instructors":"","coordinator":"","content":"<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u0395\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u0391\u03c6\u03cd\u03c0\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>A\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u0399\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1, 1821-1862.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03a0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2, 1863-1898.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u0398\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03b9, \u0394\u03b9\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2, \u039c\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2, 1899-1922.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u039f \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2: \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03a0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c8\u03b7, 1923-1939.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>B\u0384 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2, \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae, \u0395\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, 1940-1949.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u2018\u0398\u03b1\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u2019, 1950-1973.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7, 1974-1999.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u03a4\u03bf \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce, \u03b7 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03c5\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u039c\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7, 2000-2019.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u039f \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2: \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0392\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u0395\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u0394\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","goals":"\u03a3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 ...\r\n\r\n\u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2\/\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>\u039d\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd...<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u039d\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2...<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u039d\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf...<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u039d\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1...<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","skills":"","teaching_methods":"","ict_usage":"","teaching_organization":{"activity_1":{"description":"","workload":""},"activity_2":{"description":"","workload":""},"activity_3":{"description":"","workload":""},"activity_4":{"description":"","workload":""},"activity_5":{"description":"","workload":""},"activity_6":{"description":"","workload":""}},"students_evaluation":"","bib_textbooks":"<ol>\r\n \t<li>\u0391\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c6\u03b7\u03c2, \u0393. (2021), \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0395\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u0394\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2, \u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u0392. (2015), \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039f\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0392\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>\u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03b2\u03b1\u03c2, \u03a3. \u039d. (2015), \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0398\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03b9: \u039f\u03b9 7 \u039a\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u0395\u03ba\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2, \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","bib_journals":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/course\/6407"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/course"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/course"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/course\/6407\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6498,"href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/course\/6407\/revisions\/6498"}],"acf:term":[{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"course_type","href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/course_type\/14"},{"embeddable":true,"taxonomy":"semester","href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/semester\/38"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"semester","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/semester?post=6407"},{"taxonomy":"course_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.es.ihu.gr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/course_type?post=6407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}